Ford Fiesta: Rear Suspension / Rear Suspension - Overview. Description and Operation
			
			
			Overview
 
 Characteristics of rear axle:
 
 
 - 
 Twist-beam axle (torsionally rigid axle)
 
- 
 Single-pipe gas shock absorbers with stable damping performance for optimum handling
 
- 
 Axle suspension uses large rubber bushes for optimum ride comfort
 
Function
 If
 compression takes place on both wheels evenly (for example when a load 
is placed on the vehicle), the whole axle unit swivels evenly in the 
rubber-metal bearings.
 If only one wheel is compressed, the cross-beam twists (undergoes torsion) and acts as a stabilizer.
 This minimizes track and toe changes.
   Special Tool(s) /
 General Equipment
 
 Transmission Jack
 
 
 Vehicle/Axle Stands
 
 
 
 Removal
 
 
 
 With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist...
   
 
   Other information:
   Special Tool(s) /
 General Equipment
 
 Interior Trim Remover
 
 
 Removal
 NOTE: 
 If the microphone is removed from the headliner, a new microphone must be installed. 
 
 
 Headliner Microphone
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pry the microphone bezel from the headliner metal 
mounting bracket and remove the microphone from the headliner by 
grasping the microphone pigtail...
   
   Removal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Release the tabs and remove the upper steering column shroud.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Rotate the steering wheel and remove the lower steering column shroud retainer.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Remove the lower steering column shroud...
   
 
		 
		
			
				
					
		
		Categories
		
			
Removal
 NOTE: 
 Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details.
 
 
 
 
 Remove the brake shoes.
 Refer to: Brake Shoes (206-02 Drum Brake, Removal and Installation).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Disconnect the brake tube fitting.
 Torque: 
 159 lb.in (18 Nm)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Remove the bolt and wheel cylinder.
 Torque: 
 106 lb.in (12 Nm)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Disconnect the brake shoe lever fitting and re
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